![]() According to an early story 221B is an apartment at the upper end of the street, up 17 steps. Watson as a fellow lodger (when the narrative of the stories begins).īeginning in 1881 Holmes has lodgings at 221B Baker Street, London. A meeting with a classmate's father led him to adopt detection as a profession, and he spent six years after university as a consultant before financial difficulties led him to accept John H. ![]() Holmes says that he first developed his methods of deduction as an undergraduate his earliest cases, which he pursued as an amateur, came from fellow university students. Klinger, author of The New Annotated Sherlock Holmes, posits the detective's birthdate as 6 January. Nevertheless, mentions of his early life and extended family paint a loose biographical picture of the detective.Īn estimate of Holmes's age in " His Last Bow" places his year of birth at 1854 the story, set in August 1914, describes him as 60 years of age. was the sister of Vernet, the French artist." Fictional character biography Early lifeĭetails about Sherlock Holmes's life, except for the adventures in the books, are scarce in Conan Doyle's original stories. ![]() It is not known if Conan Doyle read Maximilien Heller or if all this is coincidental, but it might be a reason why he wrote in The Adventure of the Greek Interpreter (Holmes speaking) : "My ancestors were country squires. In this 1871 novel (16 years before the first adventure of Sherlock Holmes), Henry Cauvain imagined a depressed, anti-social, polymath, cat-loving and opium-smoking Paris-based detective. Īnother inspiration might be Maximilien Heller, by French author Henry Cauvain. Īnother inspiration is thought to be Francis "Tanky" Smith, a policeman and master of disguise who went on to become Leicester's first private detective. Littlejohn, who was also Police Surgeon and Medical Officer of Health in Edinburgh, provided Doyle with a link between medical investigation and the detection of crime. Sir Henry Littlejohn, Chair of Medical Jurisprudence at the University of Edinburgh Medical School, is also cited as an inspiration for Holmes. However, he later wrote to Conan Doyle: "You are yourself Sherlock Holmes and well you know it". Like Holmes, Bell was noted for drawing broad conclusions from minute observations. (November 2014)ĭoyle said that Holmes was inspired by Joseph Bell, a surgeon at the Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh for whom he had worked as a clerk. The first and fourth novels, A Study in Scarlet and The Valley of Fear, include long passages of omniscient narrative of events unknown to either Holmes or Watson. ![]() In two stories (" The Adventure of the Musgrave Ritual" and " The Adventure of the Gloria Scott"), Holmes tells Watson the story from memory, with Watson narrating the frame story. Two are narrated by Holmes himself (" The Adventure of the Blanched Soldier" and " The Adventure of the Lion's Mane"), and two others are written in the third person (" The Adventure of the Mazarin Stone" and " His Last Bow"). The events in the stories take place from about 1880 to 1914.Īll but four stories are narrated by Holmes's friend and biographer, Dr. The character's popularity grew with the first series of short stories in The Strand Magazine, beginning with " A Scandal in Bohemia" in 1891 additional short-story series and two novels (published in serial form) appeared from then to 1927. The first novel, A Study in Scarlet, appeared in Beeton's Christmas Annual in 1887 and the second, The Sign of the Four, in Lippincott's Monthly Magazine in 1890. The character first appeared in print in 1887, and was featured in four novels and 56 short stories by Conan Doyle, as well as later works by other authors. A London-based "consulting detective" whose abilities border on the fantastic, Holmes is known for his astute logical reasoning, his ability to adopt almost any disguise, and his use of forensic science to solve difficult cases. Sherlock Holmes ( / ˈ ʃ ɜːr l ɒ k ˈ h oʊ m z/) is a fictional character created by British author and physician Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Sherlock Holmes in a 1904 illustration by Sidney Paget.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |